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Operations Research Models and Methods
 
Problems Section
Problems for Queuing Models
 - Finite vs. Infinite Queues

The data below shows results for two different queuing systems, Queue 1 and Queue 2. The times and rates use hours for the time dimensions.

Quantity
Queue 1
Queue 2
Arrival Rate
5
5
Service Rate
3
3
Type
M/M/2
M/M/2/5
Mean Time in System
1.901
0.511
Mean Time in Queue
0.758
0.178
Mean Time in Service
0.333
0.333
Throughput Rate
5
4.424
P(0)
0.901
0.143
P(1)
0.152
0.239
P(2)
0.126
0.199
P(3)
0.105
0.166
P(4)
0.088
0.138
P(5)
0.073
0.115


a. What is the probability that a customer must wait in the queue for each of the two systems?

b. What is the probability that an arriving customer will balk for each system?

c. What is the expected number of customers in each system?

d. Comment on the general reasons for the differences or similarities observed in the answers above.


  
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